What is Migraine?

Migraine is a headache that can cause severe throbbing pain or a pulsing sensation, usually on one side of the head. Attacks can last hours to days and may interfere with daily activities.

Signs & Symptoms of Migraine

• Visual phenomena — seeing shapes, bright spots, or flashes of light
• Vision loss
• Pins and needles sensations in an arm or leg
• Weakness or numbness in the face or one side of the body
• Difficulty speaking
• Throbbing or pulsing pain, usually on one side
• Nausea and vomiting
• Extreme sensitivity to light and sound

Causes of Migraine

• Hormonal changes in women (estrogen fluctuations)
• Alcohol and excess caffeine
• Stress at work or home
• Bright or flashing lights and loud sounds
• Imbalances in brain chemicals

Diagnosis

• MRI: Produces detailed images of the brain and blood vessels.
• CT scan: Creates cross-sectional images to detect tumors, infections, or brain damage.

Complications

Left untreated, migraine may lead to serious medication-overuse headaches.

Ayurvedic Treatment for Migraine

Ayurveda treats migraine through Shirodhara (oil pouring therapy), herbal formulations, and dietary changes to pacify Vata and Pitta doshas. Migraine treatment in Ayurveda provides lasting relief without dependency on painkillers.